An introductory flight expertise, sometimes provided within the San Francisco Bay Space, supplies aspiring pilots with a hands-on introduction to the world of aviation. Contributors take the controls of a small plane beneath the steering of a licensed flight teacher, experiencing the fun of takeoff, fundamental maneuvers, and touchdown. This preliminary flight typically features a pre-flight briefing overlaying security procedures and plane operation.
These introductory flights function a useful first step for people contemplating a profession in aviation or just curious in regards to the expertise of piloting. They provide a sensible understanding of plane management, fostering a deeper appreciation for the complexities and rewards of flight. Traditionally, such introductory experiences have performed an important function in inspiring generations of pilots and aviation fans, and the Bay Space, with its wealthy aviation historical past and quite a few flight faculties, continues this custom.
This text will discover varied facets of introductory flight experiences within the area, together with the method of choosing a flight faculty, the {qualifications} of flight instructors, the sorts of plane generally used, and the general value and preparation concerned.
1. Licensed Flight Instructors
Licensed Flight Instructors (CFIs) are integral to the invention flight expertise within the Bay Space. Their function extends past merely offering instruction; they guarantee a secure and informative introduction to aviation. CFIs possess the mandatory certifications and expertise to information aspiring pilots by means of the basics of flight, from pre-flight checks and takeoff to fundamental maneuvers and touchdown. This experience permits individuals to concentrate on the expertise itself, fostering confidence and a real understanding of plane operation. For instance, a CFI may clarify the operate of varied flight controls throughout a discovery flight, connecting theoretical information with sensible software in real-time. This direct, hands-on studying, facilitated by a certified CFI, distinguishes a discovery flight from mere sightseeing.
The presence of a CFI addresses vital security issues inherent in introductory flights. CFIs bear rigorous coaching to handle varied in-flight eventualities, guaranteeing passenger security and mitigating potential dangers. They’re geared up to deal with sudden conditions, similar to sudden modifications in climate or plane malfunctions, offering an important layer of safety for novice pilots. Moreover, CFIs can tailor the invention flight expertise to particular person wants and studying kinds. Somebody focused on pursuing a pilot’s license, as an example, will obtain a distinct focus in comparison with somebody merely in search of a one-time introductory flight. This personalised strategy maximizes the worth of the invention flight, making it a really impactful expertise.
In abstract, the involvement of licensed flight instructors considerably enhances the standard and security of discovery flights within the Bay Space. Their experience supplies a strong basis for understanding aviation ideas, constructing confidence, and guaranteeing a memorable first flight expertise. Selecting a flight faculty with skilled and certified CFIs stays an important issue for anybody contemplating a discovery flight, instantly influencing the general security and academic worth of the expertise. This in the end contributes to the continued progress and accessibility of aviation within the area.
2. Scenic Bay Space Views
The distinctive topography and iconic landmarks of the San Francisco Bay Space remodel introductory flights into unforgettable sightseeing experiences. The aerial perspective affords unparalleled views of the Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz Island, the San Francisco skyline, and the encircling landscapes. This visible ingredient considerably enhances the introductory flight, including an emotional layer to the sensible studying expertise. For example, witnessing the size of the Golden Gate Bridge from above supplies a novel appreciation for its engineering and integration with the encircling surroundings. This visible context distinguishes a Bay Space introductory flight from related experiences in different areas.
The scenic number of the Bay Space contributes to the tutorial worth of the introductory flight. Observing the interaction of city improvement, pure landscapes, and waterways from the air supplies a novel understanding of the area’s geography and infrastructure. The flight path itself typically incorporates these scenic highlights, providing sensible examples of navigation ideas. A flight may comply with the shoreline, illustrating the challenges and rewards of coastal navigation. This integration of scenic views with sensible flight instruction creates a extra participating and memorable studying expertise. Moreover, the various terrain and climate patterns encountered inside the Bay Space can provide useful real-world publicity to situations related to pilot coaching.
In abstract, the scenic backdrop of the San Francisco Bay Space considerably enriches the introductory flight expertise. The mixture of iconic landmarks and various landscapes elevates the flight from a purely educational exercise to a memorable exploration of the area. This integration of visible enchantment with sensible flight coaching distinguishes the Bay Space as a fascinating location for introductory flights, enhancing its enchantment to each aspiring pilots and people in search of a novel aerial perspective of the area. This issue in the end contributes to the continuing reputation and effectiveness of introductory flights as a gateway to aviation inside the Bay Space.
3. Introductory Flight Lesson
An introductory flight lesson types the core of a discovery flight expertise within the Bay Space. This structured lesson supplies a managed surroundings for people to expertise the basics of piloting an plane. The lesson sometimes includes a pre-flight briefing overlaying security procedures, plane operation, and fundamental flight ideas. Following the briefing, the participant takes the controls beneath the steering of a Licensed Flight Teacher (CFI). This hands-on expertise permits people to know the complexities of flight, from taxiing and takeoff to fundamental maneuvers and touchdown. For instance, a participant may apply sustaining altitude and airspeed, executing mild turns, and responding to simulated modifications in wind situations, all beneath the supervision of the CFI. This direct involvement distinguishes a discovery flight from a passive sightseeing tour, providing tangible insights into the dynamics of flight.
The introductory flight classes significance lies in its skill to demystify aviation and make it accessible to a wider viewers. It serves as an important bridge between theoretical information and sensible expertise. For aspiring pilots, the lesson supplies invaluable preliminary publicity to the realities of flight coaching. This may be instrumental in making knowledgeable choices about pursuing a pilots license. For people interested by aviation however not essentially dedicated to a profession path, the introductory flight affords a novel and memorable expertise, fostering a deeper appreciation for the science and artwork of flight. Think about somebody hesitant about heights; collaborating in an introductory lesson can present a way of management and empowerment, doubtlessly overcoming their apprehension. This transformative potential highlights the broader affect of introductory flight classes inside the context of the Bay Space’s vibrant aviation tradition.
In abstract, the introductory flight lesson constitutes the important sensible element of a discovery flight. Its structured strategy, coupled with hands-on expertise, supplies tangible insights into the world of aviation. This format serves as a useful stepping stone for aspiring pilots and affords a novel, memorable expertise for aviation fans. This direct engagement with flight contributes considerably to the continuing curiosity in aviation inside the Bay Space and strengthens its place as a hub for aviation schooling and recreation.
4. Fingers-on Flight Management
The chance for hands-on flight management distinguishes a Bay Space discovery flight from a mere sightseeing tour. This direct interplay with the plane’s controls types the core of the expertise, offering a tangible understanding of the ideas of flight. It permits individuals to maneuver past passive remark and interact actively with the dynamics of aviation, fostering a deeper appreciation for the pilot’s function.
-
Taking the Controls
Below the steering of a Licensed Flight Teacher (CFI), individuals manipulate the yoke or joystick, controlling the plane’s pitch and roll. This direct enter permits for an instantaneous connection between management enter and plane response, offering a visceral understanding of flight dynamics. For instance, experiencing the stress required to take care of a gradual altitude or execute a easy flip reinforces the pilot’s fixed interplay with the plane. This hands-on involvement considerably enhances the tutorial worth of the invention flight.
-
Creating Coordination
Fingers-on flight management develops coordination between hand actions and plane response. This kinesthetic studying course of solidifies understanding extra successfully than theoretical explanations or passive remark. Managing the rudder pedals together with the yoke to take care of coordinated flight, for instance, requires exact management enter and rapid suggestions. This expertise cultivates a foundational understanding of plane management essential for aspiring pilots.
-
Constructing Confidence
Efficiently maneuvering an plane, even beneath the shut supervision of a CFI, builds confidence and empowers individuals. This sense of accomplishment typically fuels additional curiosity in aviation, encouraging people to discover pilot coaching additional. Efficiently executing a touchdown, for instance, supplies a tangible sense of accomplishment and reinforces the accessibility of flight. This psychological affect distinguishes hands-on flight management as a key ingredient of the invention flight expertise.
-
Understanding Duties
Fingers-on management instills an appreciation for the tasks related to piloting. Experiencing the calls for of sustaining steady flight, even briefly, highlights the continual decision-making required of pilots. Responding to simulated modifications in wind situations, as an example, underscores the fixed vigilance vital for secure flight operations. This sensible perception into the pilot’s function enriches the general instructional worth of the invention flight.
In abstract, the ingredient of hands-on flight management elevates the invention flight expertise within the Bay Space from passive remark to lively participation. By instantly manipulating the plane’s controls, individuals achieve a tangible understanding of flight dynamics, develop important coordination expertise, and domesticate a deeper appreciation for the tasks of piloting. This direct interplay with the plane solidifies studying and fosters a way of empowerment, making hands-on flight management a central element of the introductory flight expertise, in the end contributing to the expansion of aviation curiosity within the area.
5. Pre-flight Briefing
A complete pre-flight briefing types an integral a part of the invention flight expertise inside the Bay Space. This briefing, performed by a Licensed Flight Teacher (CFI), serves because the essential hyperlink between theoretical information and sensible software, establishing a basis for a secure and informative flight. It bridges the hole between classroom studying and the real-world surroundings of the cockpit. The briefing covers important facets, together with plane techniques, cockpit structure, flight controls, communication procedures, and emergency protocols. For instance, the CFI explains the operate of the altimeter, airspeed indicator, and different vital devices, guaranteeing the participant understands their readings and significance throughout flight. This information empowers individuals to have interaction actively in the course of the flight, fostering a deeper understanding of the pilot’s function and tasks. The pre-flight briefing’s construction ensures a constant and thorough introduction to the flight expertise, whatever the particular person’s prior aviation information. This standardized strategy ensures a baseline degree of understanding and promotes security inside the distinctive working surroundings of the Bay Space.
The sensible significance of the pre-flight briefing turns into significantly obvious in the course of the flight itself. Understanding the plane’s techniques and procedures, as defined in the course of the briefing, permits individuals to comply with the CFI’s directions successfully and take part meaningfully within the flight. For instance, figuring out the best way to function the radio, as coated within the briefing, allows clear communication with air site visitors management, a vital ingredient of secure flight operations within the busy airspace of the Bay Space. Moreover, the briefing addresses potential emergencies and related procedures. Whereas unlikely, understanding how to answer an engine failure or different sudden occasions, as mentioned within the briefing, supplies a vital layer of preparedness, enhancing security and mitigating potential dangers inside the dynamic Bay Space airspace. This preparatory ingredient distinguishes a discovery flight from a easy sightseeing tour, emphasizing the tutorial worth of the expertise.
In abstract, the pre-flight briefing serves as a vital element of the Bay Space discovery flight expertise. It supplies the mandatory theoretical grounding, sensible information, and security consciousness for a significant and secure introductory flight. This structured strategy ensures a constant and thorough introduction to aviation, empowering individuals to have interaction actively within the flight and develop a deeper appreciation for the complexities of piloting. The briefing’s concentrate on security protocols and emergency procedures is especially related given the precise airspace traits of the Bay Space, guaranteeing a well-informed and ready strategy to the introductory flight. This emphasis on security and sensible information underscores the dedication to delivering a high-quality and enriching aviation expertise within the Bay Space, selling each accessibility and accountable flight practices.
6. Number of Plane
The provision of a various vary of plane considerably enhances the invention flight expertise within the Bay Space. This selection caters to completely different studying kinds and preferences, permitting potential pilots to expertise flight in plane tailor-made to their particular person wants and aspirations. Publicity to completely different plane sorts supplies a broader understanding of aviation, increasing the tutorial worth of the introductory flight. This facet contributes considerably to the Bay Space’s enchantment as a hub for aviation fans and aspiring pilots.
-
Single-Engine Plane
Single-engine plane, such because the Cessna 172 or Piper Archer, are generally used for discovery flights on account of their simple operation and forgiving dealing with traits. These plane present a super platform for introductory flight classes, permitting individuals to concentrate on elementary flight maneuvers with out the complexity of managing a number of engines. The Cessna 172, for instance, is understood for its stability and ease of management, making it a preferred selection for introductory flight coaching. Its widespread use in flight faculties throughout the Bay Space ensures accessibility and facilitates the transition to extra superior coaching if desired.
-
Tailwheel Plane
For these in search of a more difficult and fascinating introductory flight, tailwheel plane just like the Piper J-3 Cub provide a novel expertise. These plane require extra exact management inputs and provide a heightened sense of responsiveness, offering a deeper understanding of aerodynamic ideas. Studying to regulate a tailwheel plane throughout a discovery flight might be significantly rewarding for people focused on pursuing a extra specialised flight path, similar to aerobatic or backcountry flying. The provision of tailwheel instruction inside the Bay Space caters to a distinct segment market inside the introductory flight section.
-
Mild Sport Plane (LSA)
Mild Sport Plane signify a comparatively new class of plane gaining reputation for discovery flights. LSAs, such because the Tecnam P92 or the Flight Design CTLS, typically function trendy avionics and superior design options, offering an introduction to up to date aviation know-how. Experiencing the superior cockpit structure and dealing with traits of an LSA throughout a discovery flight might be significantly interesting to people drawn to newer applied sciences and performance-oriented plane. The rising presence of LSAs inside the Bay Space flight faculty community expands the choices accessible for introductory flight experiences.
-
Seaplanes
The Bay Space’s distinctive geography, with its intensive shoreline and waterways, makes seaplanes a particular possibility for discovery flights. Taking off and touchdown on the water affords a novel perspective and provides a component of journey to the introductory flight expertise. Seaplanes, such because the de Havilland Beaver or Cessna Caravan on floats, combine the scenic fantastic thing about the Bay Space with the fun of flight. This specialised introductory flight expertise caters to people in search of a novel and memorable introduction to aviation inside the context of the Bay Space’s coastal surroundings.
The various number of plane accessible for discovery flights inside the Bay Space caters to a broad vary of pursuits and aspirations, enhancing the accessibility and enchantment of those introductory experiences. This selection permits potential pilots to tailor their first flight to their particular wants and preferences, whether or not it is the soundness of a Cessna 172, the problem of a tailwheel plane, or the fashionable know-how of an LSA. The provision of specialised choices like seaplanes additional enriches the invention flight panorama inside the Bay Space, making it a premier vacation spot for people in search of a memorable and informative introduction to the world of aviation. This in the end contributes to the area’s continued prominence inside the aviation group.
7. Versatile Scheduling
Versatile scheduling performs an important function within the accessibility of discovery flights inside the busy San Francisco Bay Space. The area’s various inhabitants, characterised by demanding work schedules and various life, necessitates adaptable scheduling choices for introductory flight experiences. Flight faculties providing versatile scheduling accommodate these constraints, making discovery flights extra accessible to a broader vary of people. This adaptability considers the realities of Bay Space life, the place time constraints typically pose vital obstacles to pursuing leisure actions. For instance, a flight faculty providing weekend or night discovery flights caters to professionals unable to take break day throughout weekdays. Equally, accommodating short-notice scheduling modifications on account of unexpected circumstances enhances accessibility for people with unpredictable schedules. This flexibility distinguishes the Bay Space’s strategy to introductory flight experiences, acknowledging the area’s distinctive time pressures.
The sensible implications of versatile scheduling lengthen past mere comfort. Providing a spread of time slots permits flight faculties to optimize plane utilization and teacher availability. This effectivity advantages each the flight faculty and potential pilots. For instance, a flight faculty successfully using off-peak hours can provide extra aggressive pricing for discovery flights, doubtlessly attracting a bigger buyer base. Furthermore, versatile scheduling permits flight instructors to handle their time successfully, maximizing their educational capability and contributing to the general sustainability of the invention flight program. Moreover, providing versatile scheduling choices accommodates various climate situations, a major issue within the Bay Space’s microclimates. Rescheduling a discovery flight on account of fog or excessive winds, as an example, minimizes disruptions and ensures a secure and pleasant expertise, maximizing the chance of favorable flying situations.
In abstract, versatile scheduling serves as a vital ingredient contributing to the success and accessibility of discovery flights inside the San Francisco Bay Space. By accommodating the area’s demanding schedules and variable climate patterns, flight faculties providing versatile choices improve the feasibility of introductory flight experiences for a wider viewers. This adaptability advantages each potential pilots and flight faculties, fostering a extra inclusive and sustainable aviation surroundings. The emphasis on versatile scheduling in the end contributes to the expansion and accessibility of aviation inside the Bay Space, aligning introductory flight packages with the realities of recent life within the area.
8. Accessible Areas
The accessibility of flight faculties providing discovery flights considerably impacts the feasibility of those introductory experiences inside the geographically various San Francisco Bay Space. Handy areas decrease journey time and related prices, making discovery flights extra attainable for a wider inhabitants. This issue is especially related in a area identified for site visitors congestion and expansive city sprawl. Strategic placement of flight faculties close to main transportation hubs or residential areas instantly influences the comfort and enchantment of discovery flights, contributing to the expansion and accessibility of aviation inside the area. The distribution of those areas performs an important function in connecting aspiring pilots with the assets essential to pursue their aviation pursuits.
-
Proximity to Transportation Hubs
Flight faculties situated close to main airports, public transportation facilities, or freeway interchanges provide enhanced accessibility for people counting on public transit or commuting from varied elements of the Bay Space. For instance, a flight faculty close to the San Francisco Worldwide Airport (SFO) or Oakland Worldwide Airport (OAK) advantages people touring from exterior the rapid neighborhood, broadening the attain of discovery flight packages. This strategic placement minimizes journey complexities and related bills, making introductory flights a extra viable possibility for a wider demographic.
-
Distribution Throughout the Bay Space
The distribution of flight faculties throughout varied counties inside the Bay Space similar to San Francisco, San Mateo, Santa Clara, Alameda, Contra Costa, and Marin ensures localized entry to discovery flight alternatives. This decentralized strategy reduces the necessity for intensive journey inside the area, accommodating people residing in numerous geographical areas. For instance, a resident of San Jose can entry a discovery flight expertise in Santa Clara County with no need to journey to San Francisco or Oakland. This distributed community of flight faculties promotes accessibility and contributes to a extra inclusive aviation surroundings inside the Bay Space.
-
Integration with Native Communities
Flight faculties built-in inside native communities, similar to these situated close to residential areas or enterprise districts, provide elevated comfort and visibility. This integration enhances group engagement and promotes consciousness of aviation alternatives. For instance, a flight faculty situated close to a group faculty or college can foster partnerships and academic outreach packages, introducing aviation to a youthful era. This localized presence strengthens the connection between aviation and the group, selling accessibility and fostering curiosity in flight.
-
Consideration of Geographic Elements
The location of flight faculties inside the Bay Space typically considers particular geographic components, similar to proximity to appropriate airspace and favorable climate patterns. For instance, a flight faculty situated close to a smaller, much less congested airport may provide extra favorable coaching situations for introductory flights than one located close to a serious worldwide airport with advanced airspace restrictions. Moreover, areas much less vulnerable to fog or robust winds can guarantee extra constant scheduling and decrease weather-related disruptions, enhancing the reliability and accessibility of discovery flights.
The strategic placement of flight faculties providing discovery flights all through the San Francisco Bay Space considerably contributes to the accessibility and general success of those introductory experiences. By minimizing journey obstacles and integrating with native communities, these accessible areas cater to a various inhabitants, selling inclusivity inside aviation. This strategic strategy reinforces the Bay Space’s dedication to offering accessible pathways to aviation, fostering a vibrant and rising aviation group. The provision of conveniently situated flight faculties empowers aspiring pilots and aviation fans, in the end contributing to the area’s continued prominence inside the aviation panorama.
Steadily Requested Questions
This part addresses frequent inquiries concerning introductory flight experiences within the San Francisco Bay Space. Readability on these factors assists in making knowledgeable choices and ensures a constructive expertise.
Query 1: What are the everyday eligibility necessities for a discovery flight?
There are usually no particular age restrictions, although individuals beneath 18 sometimes require parental consent. Weight limitations might apply relying on the plane sort. No prior aviation expertise is important.
Query 2: How lengthy does a discovery flight sometimes final?
The overall period can vary from 45 minutes to an hour, together with pre-flight briefing, precise flight time (sometimes 30-45 minutes), and post-flight debriefing. Precise flight time might fluctuate primarily based on components like climate and airspace situations.
Query 3: What’s the common value of a discovery flight within the Bay Space?
Prices sometimes vary between $150 and $300 relying on components similar to plane sort, flight faculty, and flight period. It’s advisable to contact particular person flight faculties for particular pricing info.
Query 4: What ought to one put on and produce for a discovery flight?
Comfy clothes and flat, non-slip sneakers are really useful. Gadgets like sun shades, sunscreen, and a digicam are additionally advised. Cumbersome gadgets and unfastened jewellery must be prevented. Bringing a government-issued photograph identification is often required.
Query 5: Can a discovery flight be counted in the direction of a pilots license?
Sure, the flight time logged throughout a discovery flight can sometimes be utilized in the direction of the full flight hours required for a pilot’s license. Nevertheless, it’s important to substantiate this with the flight faculty and teacher beforehand.
Query 6: What occurs if the climate situations usually are not appropriate on the scheduled day?
Flights are sometimes rescheduled within the occasion of inclement climate situations that compromise security. Flight faculties prioritize secure working situations. Rescheduling insurance policies fluctuate by flight faculty, so it is important to grasp these procedures when reserving.
Understanding these frequent questions supplies a strong basis for anybody contemplating an introductory flight expertise. Additional inquiries might be directed to particular person flight faculties primarily based on particular wants and preferences.
For these desirous to expertise flight firsthand, the following part particulars the reserving course of for a discovery flight within the San Francisco Bay Space.
Suggestions for an Optimum Bay Space Discovery Flight Expertise
Cautious planning enhances the worth of an introductory flight. The next suggestions present steering for maximizing this distinctive alternative.
Tip 1: Analysis Flight Faculties Completely: Investigating varied flight faculties inside the Bay Space permits for knowledgeable decision-making. Think about components similar to teacher expertise, plane fleet, security data, and buyer opinions. Respected flight faculties prioritize security and supply complete instruction.
Tip 2: Select the Proper Plane: Plane choice influences the general flight expertise. Think about particular person preferences and objectives. Secure plane just like the Cessna 172 are perfect for preliminary experiences, whereas tailwheel plane provide a extra participating problem. Matching plane sort to particular person aspirations enhances the training course of.
Tip 3: Confirm Teacher Credentials: Confirming the Licensed Flight Teacher’s (CFI) {qualifications} and expertise is essential. Skilled CFIs present knowledgeable steering and guarantee a secure, informative flight. Search for CFIs with specialised endorsements if particular flight pursuits exist, similar to tailwheel or aerobatic instruction.
Tip 4: Talk Clearly with the Flight Faculty: Open communication ensures a easy expertise. Talk about particular person objectives, any anxieties about flying, and particular areas of curiosity. This enables the CFI to tailor the lesson to particular wants and maximize studying potential.
Tip 5: Put together for the Flight: Enough preparation optimizes the flight expertise. Costume comfortably in layers, put on flat, closed-toe sneakers, and produce necessities like sun shades and sunscreen. Reviewing fundamental flight ideas beforehand may improve comprehension in the course of the flight.
Tip 6: Ask Questions: Curiosity is inspired. Asking questions in the course of the pre-flight briefing and post-flight debriefing clarifies any uncertainties and reinforces studying. Partaking actively with the CFI maximizes information gained from the expertise.
Tip 7: Think about Climate Situations: Climate considerably impacts flight situations. Whereas rescheduling is feasible, selecting a day with favorable climate enhances the flight expertise and maximizes visibility for appreciating the Bay Space’s scenic magnificence.
Tip 8: Mirror on the Expertise: Put up-flight reflection solidifies studying. Think about the insights gained, expertise developed, and general enjoyment of the flight. This reflection clarifies whether or not additional pursuit of aviation aligns with particular person aspirations.
Following the following tips ensures a rewarding and informative introductory flight expertise inside the distinctive aviation panorama of the San Francisco Bay Space. This preparation empowers people to maximise the tutorial and private worth of their discovery flight.
The concluding part supplies closing ideas and assets for these contemplating an introductory flight expertise within the Bay Space.
Discovery Flight Bay Space
This exploration of introductory flight experiences inside the San Francisco Bay Space has highlighted key parts contributing to a rewarding and informative first flight. From the essential function of licensed flight instructors and the scenic backdrop of the Bay Space to the structured introductory flight lesson and the empowering ingredient of hands-on flight management, every facet contributes to a novel and memorable expertise. Moreover, the pre-flight briefing, number of plane, versatile scheduling, and accessible areas improve the feasibility and enchantment of discovery flights for a various inhabitants. Understanding these components supplies a complete framework for people contemplating an introductory flight within the area.
Introductory flights provide a tangible pathway to the world of aviation, demystifying the complexities of flight and fostering a deeper appreciation for the science and artwork of piloting. Whether or not pursuing a profession in aviation or in search of a novel perspective of the San Francisco Bay Space, an introductory flight expertise serves as a useful first step. The accessibility and complete nature of those packages inside the area empower people to discover the chances of flight and contribute to the continued progress and vitality of the aviation group.