The Anycubic i3 series of 3D printers, like most fused deposition modeling (FDM) printers, primarily utilizes the G-code file format for printing. This file contains a series of commands interpretable by the printer’s control board, dictating movements of the print head, bed, and extruder, as well as controlling temperature and fan speeds. A common workflow involves creating a 3D model using CAD software, exporting it as an STL file, and then using a slicing program to convert the STL into G-code tailored for the specific printer and material.
The adoption of G-code is crucial for the functionality of these printers as it provides a standardized language for instructing the printer on how to build a three-dimensional object layer by layer. Its benefits include allowing users to fine-tune various printing parameters, ensuring optimal print quality, and supporting a wide range of materials. Historically, G-code has been the bedrock of CNC machining and 3D printing, evolving alongside advancements in these technologies.