The term designates a process involving the removal, encapsulation, repair, or enclosure of materials containing a hazardous mineral, typically found in older buildings. For example, if a building inspection reveals the presence of this mineral in pipe insulation, a specialized team would undertake a series of controlled procedures to safely eliminate or manage the threat it poses.
Undertaking such measures is critical for safeguarding public health, as exposure to airborne fibers of this mineral can lead to serious respiratory illnesses. Historically, it was widely used in construction for its fire-resistant and insulating properties, but its detrimental health effects led to strict regulations and the development of procedures designed to minimize exposure. The benefits of proper handling include reduced risk of disease and compliance with environmental regulations.