A deacon in a Baptist church serves as a minister of service, working alongside the pastor to meet the needs of the congregation. These individuals are typically chosen for their spiritual maturity, demonstrated leadership skills, and commitment to serving others. Their responsibilities often encompass a wide range of activities, including assisting with church ordinances, visiting the sick and shut-in, and providing practical support to those in need within the church community. For example, a deacon might coordinate meal deliveries to a family experiencing hardship or assist with maintaining the church building.
The role is significant because it allows the pastor to focus on spiritual leadership and teaching, while the deacons attend to the practical and compassionate needs of the church body. This shared leadership model contributes to a healthier and more effective church environment. Historically, the selection of these individuals is rooted in the biblical precedent found in Acts 6, where the early church appointed individuals to handle the distribution of resources to ensure fair treatment and to free up the apostles for prayer and preaching.