The question of the Catholic Church’s origin involves a complex historical understanding. Establishing a precise date proves challenging, as the Church views its beginnings as rooted in the life, teachings, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. This perspective highlights the Church’s continuous development, commencing with Christ’s selection of the Apostle Peter as the leader and foundation. Scriptural accounts document this appointment, establishing the basis for the Church’s leadership structure.
The early centuries following Christ’s ascension witnessed the gradual evolution of the Church’s organization and doctrines. Events such as the Council of Nicaea in 325 AD played a crucial role in solidifying core beliefs and addressing theological disputes. Examining this historical development emphasizes that the formal structure and established hierarchy associated with the modern Catholic Church emerged over time. It underscores the importance of understanding the formative period of the Church to appreciate its current form and function.
