Dental caries, commonly known as cavities, represent localized damage to tooth structure caused by acid-producing bacteria. Failure to address this initial decay allows the process to continue, penetrating deeper into the tooth. This progression can lead to a variety of complications affecting oral health and overall well-being.
Early intervention is crucial because the longer a cavity remains, the more extensive and costly the required treatment becomes. Untreated decay can ultimately result in tooth loss, impacting chewing function, speech, and self-esteem. Furthermore, the presence of chronic infection can have systemic effects, potentially exacerbating existing health conditions or contributing to new ones.
