A proceeding held after an adjudication, it determines the final outcome or resolution of a case, typically in juvenile court. It’s akin to sentencing in adult criminal court, but focuses on rehabilitation and the best interests of the child. For example, in a case where a juvenile has been found responsible for an offense, this proceeding will determine the consequences, which could range from probation to placement in a residential treatment facility.
This stage is crucial because it implements the plan for addressing the issues that brought the case before the court. It aims to correct the behavior that led to the legal involvement and support the individual’s well-being. Historically, such proceedings have shifted from a punitive approach to one emphasizing restorative justice and the development of skills necessary for responsible citizenship.