The term refers to an emerging area within orthopedic medicine focusing on the application of nanotechnology to address knee-related issues. This may involve the use of nanomaterials, nanocoatings, or nanodevices to improve the diagnosis, treatment, and regeneration of knee tissues. For instance, nanoparticles could be employed to deliver targeted drug therapies directly to damaged cartilage within the joint.
The potential significance lies in the possibility of achieving more precise and effective interventions for conditions like osteoarthritis and ligament injuries. This approach could lead to improved pain management, enhanced tissue repair, and potentially, delay or even avoid the need for more invasive surgical procedures such as total knee replacements. Historically, treatments for knee problems have often relied on macroscopic approaches, but nanotechnology opens the door to manipulating structures at the molecular level.